Loading
David James
| Born | 01 August 1970, Welwyn Garden City |
| Nationality | English |
| Weight | 90 kg |
| Height | 1.96 m |
| Position | Goalkeeper |
David's career began at Watford in 1988, before securing a £1million move to Liverpool in 1992.
Unfortunately, he is was haunted by some inconsistent displays during his Anfield tenure but has since worked hard to restore his reputation at Aston Villa, West Ham United and Manchester City.
David won his first full international caps against Mexico at Wembley in 1997.
Following David Seaman's retirement in January 2004, Manchester City immediately signed David with a contract to June 2006 that was extended to June 2007 in October 2005.
David travelled to the World Cup in Germany in 2006 as England's second-choice keeper to Paul Robinson.
He joined Portsmouth in August 2006 with a two-year contract that was extended to June 2009 in May 2007 then to June 2010 in March 2008.
David joined Bristol City in July 2010 with a one-year contract that was extended to June 2012 in February 2011.
Career stats
| Season | Team | Competition | Apps | Subs | Clean sheets | Conceded | Y | R |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990-91 | England | Toulon Under-21 | 4 | 3 | 1 | |||
| 1990-91 | England | UEFA Under-21 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |||
| 1991-92 | England | UEFA Under-21 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 1991-92 | England | Under-21 | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 1992-93 | Liverpool | Coca-Cola League Cup | 1 | 4 | ||||
| 1992-93 | Liverpool | European Cup Winners Cup | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 1992-93 | Liverpool | Premier League | 29 | 7 | 34 |
1
|
1
|
|
| 1993-94 | Liverpool | Premier League | 13 | 1 |
2 | 15 | ||
| 1994-95 | England | B International | 1 |
|||||
| 1994-95 | Liverpool | Coca-Cola League Cup | 8 | 7 | 1 | |||
| 1994-95 | Liverpool | FA Cup | 7 | 4 | 1 | |||
| 1994-95 | Liverpool | Premier League | 42 | 12 | 36 | |||
| 1995-96 | Liverpool | Coca-Cola League Cup | 4 | 3 | 1 | |||
| 1995-96 | Liverpool | FA Cup | 7 | 5 | 1 | |||
| 1995-96 | Liverpool | Premier League | 38 | 12 | 34 |
1
|
||
| 1995-96 | Liverpool | UEFA Cup | 4 | 1 | ||||
| 1996-97 | England | International | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 1996-97 | Liverpool | Coca-Cola League Cup | 4 | 6 | ||||
| 1996-97 | Liverpool | European Cup Winners Cup | 8 | 7 | ||||
| 1996-97 | Liverpool | FA Cup | 2 | 1 | 4 | |||
| 1996-97 | Liverpool | Premier League | 38 | 9 | 37 | |||
| 1997-98 | Liverpool | Coca-Cola League Cup | 5 | 3 | 3 | |||
| 1997-98 | Liverpool | FA Cup | 1 | 3 | ||||
| 1997-98 | Liverpool | Premier League | 27 | 9 | 25 |
1
|
||
| 1997-98 | Liverpool | UEFA Cup | 4 | 1 | 5 | |||
| 1998-99 | Liverpool | FA Cup | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
| 1998-99 | Liverpool | Premier League | 26 | 2 | 33 |
1
|
||
| 1998-99 | Liverpool | UEFA Cup | 5 | 1 | 5 | |||
| 1999-00 | Aston Villa | FA Cup | 5 | 1 | 4 | |||
| 1999-00 | Aston Villa | Premier League | 29 | 11 | 24 | |||
| 1999-00 | Aston Villa | Worthington Cup | 4 | 1 | 2 | |||
| 2000-01 | Aston Villa | FA Cup | 3 | 1 | 3 | |||
| 2000-01 | Aston Villa | Intertoto Cup | 4 | 4 | ||||
| 2000-01 | Aston Villa | Premier League | 38 | 6 | 39 | |||
| 2000-01 | Aston Villa | Worthington Cup | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2000-01 | England | International | 2 | 1 |
1 | 1 | ||
| 2001-02 | England | International | 5 |
|||||
| 2001-02 | West Ham United | FA Cup | 3 | 1 | 4 | |||
| 2001-02 | West Ham United | Premier League | 26 | 9 | 32 | |||
| 2002-03 | England | European Championship | 3 | 2 | 1 | |||
| 2002-03 | England | International | 4 | 6 | ||||
| 2002-03 | West Ham United | FA Cup | 2 | 8 | ||||
| 2002-03 | West Ham United | Premier League | 38 | 7 | 58 | |||
| 2002-03 | West Ham United | Worthington Cup | 2 | 2 | ||||
| 2003-04 | England | European Championship | 7 | 2 | 7 |
1
|
||
| 2003-04 | England | International | 4 | 6 |
1
|
|||
| 2003-04 | England | Summer Tournament | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2003-04 | Manchester City | Premier League | 17 | 1 | 21 | |||
| 2003-04 | West Ham United | Carling Cup | 3 | 4 | ||||
| 2003-04 | West Ham United | FA Cup | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2003-04 | West Ham United | League Division 1 | 27 | 8 | 23 | |||
| 2004-05 | England | FIFA World Cup | 1 | 2 | ||||
| 2004-05 | England | International | 3 | 1 | 3 | |||
| 2004-05 | Manchester City | FA Cup | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2004-05 | Manchester City | Premier League | 38 | 8 | 37 | |||
| 2005-06 | England | B International | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2005-06 | England | International | 2 |
|||||
| 2005-06 | Manchester City | Carling Cup | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2005-06 | Manchester City | FA Cup | 5 | 1 | 5 | |||
| 2005-06 | Manchester City | Premier League | 38 | 3 | 48 |
1
|
||
| 2006-07 | Portsmouth | Carling Cup | 1 | 3 | ||||
| 2006-07 | Portsmouth | FA Cup | 2 | 3 | ||||
| 2006-07 | Portsmouth | Premier League | 38 | 6 | 42 |
2
|
||
| 2007-08 | England | International | 4 | 1 |
2 | 2 | ||
| 2007-08 | Portsmouth | Carling Cup | 1 | 2 | ||||
| 2007-08 | Portsmouth | FA Cup | 6 | 5 | 1 | |||
| 2007-08 | Portsmouth | Premier League | 35 | 11 | 33 |
2
|
||
| 2008-09 | England | FIFA World Cup | 5 | 1 | 4 | |||
| 2008-09 | England | International | 4 | 1 | 5 | |||
| 2008-09 | Portsmouth | Carling Cup | 1 | 4 | ||||
| 2008-09 | Portsmouth | FA Community Shield | 1 | |||||
| 2008-09 | Portsmouth | FA Cup | 3 | 1 | 2 | |||
| 2008-09 | Portsmouth | Premier League | 36 | 4 | 55 |
2
|
||
| 2008-09 | Portsmouth | UEFA Cup | 5 | 1 | 10 | |||
| 2009-10 | England | FIFA World Cup | 3 | 1 |
1 | 4 | ||
| 2009-10 | England | International | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2009-10 | Portsmouth | FA Cup | 4 | 2 | 2 | |||
| 2009-10 | Portsmouth | Premier League | 25 | 2 | 44 |
3
|
||
| 2010-11 | Bristol City | FA Cup | 1 | 3 | ||||
| 2010-11 | Bristol City | League Championship | 45 | 12 | 64 |
2
|
||
| 2011-12 | Bristol City | Carling Cup | 1 |
|||||
| 2011-12 | Bristol City | FA Cup | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 2011-12 | Bristol City | League Championship | 36 | 4 | 53 |
1
|
Please note: Career stats are based on performances in the Premier and Football Leagues and (in most cases all) internationals.
Match history
| Date | Match | Result | Competition | Round | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 Aug 2006 | Portsmouth v Blackburn Rovers | W | 3-0 | Premier League | |
| 23 Aug 2006 | Manchester City v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 28 Aug 2006 | Middlesbrough v Portsmouth | W | 0-4 | Premier League | |
| 09 Sep 2006 | Portsmouth v Wigan Athletic | W | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 16 Sep 2006 | Charlton Athletic v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 25 Sep 2006 | Portsmouth v Bolton Wanderers | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 01 Oct 2006 | Tottenham Hotspur v Portsmouth | L | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 14 Oct 2006 | Portsmouth v West Ham United | W | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 21 Oct 2006 | Chelsea v Portsmouth | L | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 25 Oct 2006 | Newcastle United v Portsmouth | L | 3-0 | Carling Cup | 3rd round |
| 28 Oct 2006 | Portsmouth v Reading | W | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 04 Nov 2006 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | L | 3-0 | Premier League | |
| 11 Nov 2006 | Portsmouth v Fulham | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 18 Nov 2006 | Portsmouth v Watford | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 26 Nov 2006 | Newcastle United v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 29 Nov 2006 | Liverpool v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 02 Dec 2006 | Portsmouth v Aston Villa | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 09 Dec 2006 | Portsmouth v Everton | W | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 16 Dec 2006 | Arsenal v Portsmouth | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 23 Dec 2006 | Portsmouth v Sheffield United | W | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 26 Dec 2006 | West Ham United v Portsmouth | W | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 30 Dec 2006 | Bolton Wanderers v Portsmouth | L | 3-2 | Premier League | |
| 01 Jan 2007 | Portsmouth v Tottenham Hotspur | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 06 Jan 2007 | Portsmouth v Wigan Athletic | W | 2-1 | FA Cup | 3rd round |
| 13 Jan 2007 | Sheffield United v Portsmouth | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 20 Jan 2007 | Portsmouth v Charlton Athletic | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 27 Jan 2007 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | L | 2-1 | FA Cup | 4th round |
| 30 Jan 2007 | Portsmouth v Middlesbrough | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 03 Feb 2007 | Wigan Athletic v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 10 Feb 2007 | Portsmouth v Manchester City | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 25 Feb 2007 | Blackburn Rovers v Portsmouth | L | 3-0 | Premier League | |
| 03 Mar 2007 | Portsmouth v Chelsea | L | 0-2 | Premier League | |
| 17 Mar 2007 | Reading v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 31 Mar 2007 | Fulham v Portsmouth | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 07 Apr 2007 | Portsmouth v Manchester United | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 09 Apr 2007 | Watford v Portsmouth | L | 4-2 | Premier League | |
| 14 Apr 2007 | Portsmouth v Newcastle United | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 22 Apr 2007 | Aston Villa v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 28 Apr 2007 | Portsmouth v Liverpool | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 05 May 2007 | Everton v Portsmouth | L | 3-0 | Premier League | |
| 13 May 2007 | Portsmouth v Arsenal | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 11 Aug 2007 | Derby County v Portsmouth | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 15 Aug 2007 | Portsmouth v Manchester United | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 18 Aug 2007 | Portsmouth v Bolton Wanderers | W | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 25 Aug 2007 | Chelsea v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 02 Sep 2007 | Arsenal v Portsmouth | L | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 15 Sep 2007 | Portsmouth v Liverpool | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 23 Sep 2007 | Blackburn Rovers v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 29 Sep 2007 | Portsmouth v Reading | W | 7-4 | Premier League | |
| 07 Oct 2007 | Fulham v Portsmouth | W | 0-2 | Premier League | |
| 20 Oct 2007 | Wigan Athletic v Portsmouth | W | 0-2 | Premier League | |
| 27 Oct 2007 | Portsmouth v West Ham United | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 31 Oct 2007 | Portsmouth v Blackburn Rovers | L | 1-2 | Carling Cup | 4th round |
| 03 Nov 2007 | Newcastle United v Portsmouth | W | 1-4 | Premier League | |
| 11 Nov 2007 | Portsmouth v Manchester City | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 24 Nov 2007 | Birmingham City v Portsmouth | W | 0-2 | Premier League | |
| 01 Dec 2007 | Portsmouth v Everton | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 08 Dec 2007 | Aston Villa v Portsmouth | W | 1-3 | Premier League | |
| 15 Dec 2007 | Portsmouth v Tottenham Hotspur | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 22 Dec 2007 | Liverpool v Portsmouth | L | 4-1 | Premier League | |
| 26 Dec 2007 | Portsmouth v Arsenal | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 29 Dec 2007 | Portsmouth v Middlesbrough | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 01 Jan 2008 | Reading v Portsmouth | W | 0-2 | Premier League | |
| 05 Jan 2008 | Ipswich Town v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | FA Cup | 3rd round |
| 13 Jan 2008 | Sunderland v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 19 Jan 2008 | Portsmouth v Derby County | W | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 26 Jan 2008 | Portsmouth v Plymouth Argyle | W | 2-1 | FA Cup | 4th round |
| 30 Jan 2008 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 02 Feb 2008 | Portsmouth v Chelsea | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 09 Feb 2008 | Bolton Wanderers v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 17 Feb 2008 | Preston North End v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | FA Cup | 5th round |
| 23 Feb 2008 | Portsmouth v Sunderland | W | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 02 Mar 2008 | Everton v Portsmouth | L | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 08 Mar 2008 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | FA Cup | 6th round |
| 12 Mar 2008 | Portsmouth v Birmingham City | W | 4-2 | Premier League | |
| 15 Mar 2008 | Portsmouth v Aston Villa | W | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 22 Mar 2008 | Tottenham Hotspur v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 29 Mar 2008 | Portsmouth v Wigan Athletic | W | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 05 Apr 2008 | Portsmouth v West Bromwich Albion | W | 1-0 | FA Cup | Semi-final |
| 08 Apr 2008 | West Ham United v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 12 Apr 2008 | Portsmouth v Newcastle United | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 20 Apr 2008 | Manchester City v Portsmouth | L | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 17 May 2008 | Cardiff City v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | FA Cup | Final |
| 10 Aug 2008 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | FA Community Shield | |
| 17 Aug 2008 | Chelsea v Portsmouth | L | 4-0 | Premier League | |
| 25 Aug 2008 | Portsmouth v Manchester United | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 30 Aug 2008 | Everton v Portsmouth | W | 0-3 | Premier League | |
| 13 Sep 2008 | Portsmouth v Middlesbrough | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 18 Sep 2008 | Portsmouth v Vitoria Guimaraes | W | 2-0 | UEFA Cup | 1st round 1st leg |
| 21 Sep 2008 | Manchester City v Portsmouth | L | 6-0 | Premier League | |
| 24 Sep 2008 | Portsmouth v Chelsea | L | 0-4 | Carling Cup | 3rd round |
| 28 Sep 2008 | Portsmouth v Tottenham Hotspur | W | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 02 Oct 2008 | Vitoria Guimaraes v Portsmouth | D | 2-2 | UEFA Cup | 1st round 2nd leg |
| 05 Oct 2008 | Portsmouth v Stoke City | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 18 Oct 2008 | Aston Villa v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 23 Oct 2008 | Sporting Braga v Portsmouth | L | 3-0 | UEFA Cup | Group E |
| 26 Oct 2008 | Portsmouth v Fulham | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 29 Oct 2008 | Liverpool v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 01 Nov 2008 | Portsmouth v Wigan Athletic | L | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 08 Nov 2008 | Sunderland v Portsmouth | W | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 15 Nov 2008 | West Ham United v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 22 Nov 2008 | Portsmouth v Hull City | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 27 Nov 2008 | Portsmouth v AC Milan | D | 2-2 | UEFA Cup | Group E |
| 30 Nov 2008 | Portsmouth v Blackburn Rovers | W | 3-2 | Premier League | |
| 04 Dec 2008 | VfL Wolfsburg v Portsmouth | L | 3-2 | UEFA Cup | Group E |
| 07 Dec 2008 | West Bromwich Albion v Portsmouth | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 14 Dec 2008 | Portsmouth v Newcastle United | L | 0-3 | Premier League | |
| 20 Dec 2008 | Bolton Wanderers v Portsmouth | L | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 26 Dec 2008 | Portsmouth v West Ham United | L | 1-4 | Premier League | |
| 28 Dec 2008 | Arsenal v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 03 Jan 2009 | Portsmouth v Bristol City | D | 0-0 | FA Cup | 3rd round |
| 13 Jan 2009 | Bristol City v Portsmouth | W | 0-2 | FA Cup | 3rd round replay |
| 18 Jan 2009 | Tottenham Hotspur v Portsmouth | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 24 Jan 2009 | Portsmouth v Swansea City | L | 0-2 | FA Cup | 4th round |
| 27 Jan 2009 | Portsmouth v Aston Villa | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 31 Jan 2009 | Fulham v Portsmouth | L | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 07 Feb 2009 | Portsmouth v Liverpool | L | 2-3 | Premier League | |
| 14 Feb 2009 | Portsmouth v Manchester City | W | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 21 Feb 2009 | Stoke City v Portsmouth | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 03 Mar 2009 | Portsmouth v Chelsea | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 14 Mar 2009 | Middlesbrough v Portsmouth | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 21 Mar 2009 | Portsmouth v Everton | W | 2-1 | Premier League | |
| 04 Apr 2009 | Hull City v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 11 Apr 2009 | Portsmouth v West Bromwich Albion | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 18 Apr 2009 | Portsmouth v Bolton Wanderers | W | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 22 Apr 2009 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 27 Apr 2009 | Newcastle United v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 02 May 2009 | Portsmouth v Arsenal | L | 0-3 | Premier League | |
| 09 May 2009 | Blackburn Rovers v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 15 Aug 2009 | Portsmouth v Fulham | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 19 Aug 2009 | Birmingham City v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 22 Aug 2009 | Arsenal v Portsmouth | L | 4-1 | Premier League | |
| 12 Sep 2009 | Portsmouth v Bolton Wanderers | L | 2-3 | Premier League | |
| 19 Sep 2009 | Aston Villa v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 26 Sep 2009 | Portsmouth v Everton | L | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 03 Oct 2009 | Wolverhampton Wanderers v Portsmouth | W | 0-1 | Premier League | |
| 17 Oct 2009 | Portsmouth v Tottenham Hotspur | L | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 24 Oct 2009 | Hull City v Portsmouth | D | 0-0 | Premier League | |
| 31 Oct 2009 | Portsmouth v Wigan Athletic | W | 4-0 | Premier League | |
| 07 Nov 2009 | Blackburn Rovers v Portsmouth | L | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 12 Dec 2009 | Sunderland v Portsmouth | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 31 Jan 2010 | Manchester City v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 03 Feb 2010 | Fulham v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | Premier League | |
| 06 Feb 2010 | Manchester United v Portsmouth | L | 5-0 | Premier League | |
| 09 Feb 2010 | Portsmouth v Sunderland | D | 1-1 | Premier League | |
| 13 Feb 2010 | Southampton v Portsmouth | W | 1-4 | FA Cup | 5th round |
| 20 Feb 2010 | Portsmouth v Stoke City | L | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 27 Feb 2010 | Burnley v Portsmouth | W | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 06 Mar 2010 | Portsmouth v Birmingham City | W | 2-0 | FA Cup | 6th round |
| 09 Mar 2010 | Portsmouth v Birmingham City | L | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 20 Mar 2010 | Portsmouth v Hull City | W | 3-2 | Premier League | |
| 24 Mar 2010 | Portsmouth v Chelsea | L | 0-5 | Premier League | |
| 27 Mar 2010 | Tottenham Hotspur v Portsmouth | L | 2-0 | Premier League | |
| 11 Apr 2010 | Portsmouth v Tottenham Hotspur | W | 2-0 | FA Cup | Semi-final |
| 18 Apr 2010 | Portsmouth v Aston Villa | L | 1-2 | Premier League | |
| 24 Apr 2010 | Bolton Wanderers v Portsmouth | D | 2-2 | Premier League | |
| 01 May 2010 | Portsmouth v Wolverhampton Wanderers | W | 3-1 | Premier League | |
| 15 May 2010 | Chelsea v Portsmouth | L | 1-0 | FA Cup | Final |
Please note: Match history is complete for the Premier and Football Leagues and (in most cases all) internationals.
Club history
| Team | Joined | Left | Loan / Trialist |
|---|---|---|---|
| Watford | 01 Jul 1988 | 06 Jul 1992 | |
| Liverpool | 06 Jul 1992 | 23 Jun 1999 | |
| Aston Villa | 23 Jun 1999 | 17 Jul 2001 | |
| West Ham United | 17 Jul 2001 | 14 Jan 2004 | |
| Manchester City | 14 Jan 2004 | 11 Aug 2006 | |
| Portsmouth | 11 Aug 2006 | 30 Jun 2010 | |
| Bristol City | 30 Jul 2010 | 30 Jun 2012 |